Tag: sulfide

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    Zinc Sulfide Uses

    Zinc sulfide is used in a variety of applications. It is a semiconductor material that can be doped with metals such as silver, copper, and manganese. It can also be doped with cadmium selenide to form the shells of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs).

    Common uses include fluorescent pigments for paint and plastic, photocatalysts and phosphorescent materials. It is also used as a phosphor in cathode ray tubes and in X-ray screens.

    It can be produced by oxidation of zinc oxide with sulfur. This reaction releases hydrogen sulfide gas, which is toxic.

    Some uses are in the food and chemical industries, including as a solvent and in electroplating. It is also an important ingredient in the manufacturing of lithium ion batteries and other electrochemical devices.

    ZnS is a crystalline solid, white-to-pale yellow powder or fine particles with a sulfurous odor. It decomposes at temperatures greater than 400 oC in air or oxidizing atmospheres.

    The chemistry of zinc sulfide can vary considerably in a single crystal or mineral. Two crystalline forms are typically encountered: zinc blende or sphalerite, and wurtzite. The two polymorphs are distinct, and the transition from one to the other takes place at a temperature of about 1020 degrees Celsius.

    Stoichiometric titration experiments show that the acid base properties of zinc sulfide in solution depends strongly on the surface stoichiometry. The higher the stoichiometric solid concentration of zinc sulfide, the larger its pH buffer capacity and range.

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    What is Zinc Sulfide Used in?

    Zinc Sulfide is an extremely versatile chemical compound. It's used commonly in infrared optical material and transmits visible light to 12 micrometers. It is also possible to shape the material into a lens, or an optical window. You can buy it in microcrystalline sheets, which are FLIR-grade. Although it's opaque in nature and is milky-yellow, hot isostatic pressing can make the substance clearer and more water-soluble. It's also used to make cathode radiation tubes.

    Zinc sulfuride is a white pigment. It has a tetrahedral coordination geometric and can exist in two crystal forms, sphalerite (or wurtzite). This pigment can also be synthesized and used to create windows in infrared and visible optics.

    Zinc is easily transported in either as a dissolved metallic compound or as airborne particles. The environment is exposed to zinc because of human activity. Zinc sulfide can attach to dust particles or soil particles when it is present in the air. These tiny particles end up in ground water, where they combine with organic material. The zinc particles will eventually move into ground water and combine with organic matter. It's unlikely that they will become toxic to plants.

    Apart from being a semiconductor zinc sulfide also exhibits phosphorescence capabilities. It is particularly suited to testing the physical-mathematical model of energy bands, which explains the temporal pattern of phosphorescence. Social media is a great way to share your information.

    Zinc sulfuride is used extensively in chemical industries. You can use it in coatings and lubricants as well as in additives in plastics. It's highly thermostable and good at dispersing and wetting. This makes it ideal for optimizing the production of high-performance plastics. American Elements offers a superior quality zinc sulfide.

    It is non-toxic when it comes to disposal. If you follow some basic guidelines, this chemical can be safely disposed. Zinc sulfuride can be neutralized using hydrogen peroxide. However, it should not go to waste with acids.

    Most commonly, zinc sulfide can be used as a catalyst for batteries. Similar melting and boiling points are found in zinc sulfide. The metal is able to leach cadmium, indium and thallium at higher temperatures. The result is white.

    Food additives should be used with care. Excessive zinc intake can hinder the body’s ability to absorb other minerals and cause damage. Zinc salts can cause problems for those who deliberately consume high amounts of zinc, such as patients on zinc-salt medications. The high zinc levels in insulin injectables can be attributed to the use of these medications.

    ZnS, the chemical compound zinc sulfuride (Chemical Compound Zinc Sulfide), has a large bandgap. It is an excellent semiconductor. Both its two forms, zinc mixe and wurtzite are stable at temperatures between 3 and 10 hundred degrees Celsius. ZnS has been used for semiconductor purposes as well as antimicrobial properties.

    Technology Co. Ltd. has over 12 years of experience as a ZnS supplier and manufacturer. All of our products are available for shipment worldwide.

    Send an inquiry if you need high-quality zinc sulfuride powder. (brad@ihpa.net)

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